Percentage distribution of labour force by sector, each sex, 1990

Latin America and the Caribbean

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Country or area                    Percentage distribution of labour force
                                 Agriculture      Industry       Services

                                  w      m       w       m       w       m

Antigua and Barbuda              ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Argentina                        2.9    15.8    16.7    38.6    80.5    45.5
Bahamas                          1.6     8.4     5.2    24.2    93.2    67.5
Barbados                         6.1     7.1    15.3    30.5    78.6    62.4
Belize                           4.3    41.5    13.5    20.2    82.2    38.3
Bolivia                         45.2    47.8     9.6    22.1    45.2    30.1
Brazil                          13.7    28.4    12.8    28.4    73.5    43.2
Chile                            5.9    24.3    14.8    29.9    79.3    45.8
Colombia                        12.9    34.3    21.5    23.7    65.5    42.0
Costa Rica                       6.4    33.7    25.9    27.1    67.7    39.2
Cuba                             8.4    23.7    21.2    35.6    70.5    40.8
Dominica                         ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Dominican Republic               9.4    30.5    22.5    31.6    68.0    37.9
Ecuador                         16.0    38.9    15.7    20.2    68.3    40.9
El Salvador                      7.0    49.8    18.8    21.6    74.2    28.6
French Guiana                    ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Grenada                          ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Guadeloupe                       2.8     9.7     5.5    30.8    91.7    59.5
Guatemala                       15.9    63.6    23.2    15.7    61.0    20.7
Guyana                           8.1    28.1    16.6    28.4    75.3    43.5
Haiti                           57.3    75.8     8.0     9.4    34.7    14.9
Honduras                        24.7    47.8    11.6    22.7    63.7    29.5
Jamaica                         14.5    33.6    13.1    32.1    72.4    34.4
Martinique                       4.6    10.1     6.3    26.4    89.1    63.6
Mexico                          11.6    34.8    19.9    25.4    68.5    39.9
Netherlands Antilles             0.3     1.0     5.3    31.3    94.5    67.8
Nicaragua                        8.8    37.9    22.6    28.3    68.6    33.8
Panama                           3.3    37.2    11.1    18.4    85.6    44.4
Paraguay                         7.6    51.1    20.2    22.7    72.2    26.2
Peru                            22.3    40.6    12.2    20.0    65.5    39.4
Puerto Rico                      0.4     6.4    21.6    29.0    78.0    64.6
Saint Kitts and Nevis            ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Saint Lucia                      ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
St. Vincent and the Grenadines   ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Suriname                        16.4    23.3     4.3    23.5    79.4    53.2
Trinidad and Tobago              5.5    14.0    17.5    39.1    77.0    47.0
US Virgin Islands                ...     ...     ...     ...     ...     ...
Uruguay                          3.9    20.9    21.1    31.0    75.0    48.1
Venezuela                        1.9    16.6    16.6    32.2    81.6    51.2
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Source:
International Labour Office, Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, fourth edition, STAT Working Papers Nos. 1996-1, 1996-2, 1996-3, 1996-4 and 1996-5 (Geneva, 1996).

Technical notes:
      The percentage distributions of women and men employed in agriculture, industry, and services are estimated and projected for each country by the International Labour Office (ILO) based on trends as determined by ILO. These estimates and projections indicate significant changes over time in the pattern of participation of women in the labour force, as well as greater emphasis in data collection and methodology on more accurate and comprehensive measurement of unpaid family work, including production for own or household consumption, and own-account workers.
      "Agriculture" also covers hunting, forestry and fishing. "Industry" covers mining and quarrying (including oil production); manufacturing; electricity, gas and water; and construction. "Services" covers wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage and communication; financing, insurance, real estate and business services; and community, social and personal services (including public administration and defence).

Statistical symbols and conventions used in the tables


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